This seems wrong, or at least willfully pessimistic. The individual mandate -one of the "three legs" of the ACA- didn't come into effect until 2014 and there was a tiny little recession that started in late 2008 that explains the decline in % insured starting then better than passage of the ACA. Not to mention, the number is artificially high because so many states turned down federal money to expand Medicaid for purely political reasons.
Maybe I phrased it poorly to not explicitly state that the Great Recession was directly responsible for an initial uptick, but I didn't think that was necessary... it's irrelevant to the point I made, and it also doesn't serve as an explanation for the numbers in the slightest.
The recession in the United States officially lasted from Q3 2008 through Q2 2009. That 14.4% is right before the recession, and it's 16.1% by the time the recession is over. In terms of unemployment, that rate always lags behind the financial recession. Unemployment is a delayed response to market contractions. The peak unemployment was 10% in Q3 2009. At the time the maximum uncovered % on the graph (18% in Q3 2014) the unemployment rate was down to 7.2%.
You cannot explain the % of people uncovered by insurance continuing to climb while the
unemployment rate decreases by 30% of it's value as being a product of the recession and unemployment. That is counterfactual and illogical.
My entire point is that the pre-recession number (14.4%) is very close to the post-full recovery and post-ACA number (13.4%) at both times the unemployment rate was roughly the same (roughly 6.1% in both Q3 2008 and Q3 2014... the two numbers I listed).
All numbers I just used are taken directly from the Bureau of Labor Satistics or the graph in question.
I (and most liberals) agree that the ACA is not a great law. It is bloated, it is inefficient, and it is not the obvious single payer solution. It's based on the discredited idea that the free market can work in the healthcare industry (where demand is completely disconnected from cost). That being said, it has- and that graph does show- made things better on the margins.
Even if your explanation for the graph is 100% correct,
it's still an absolute fact that people with low-quality plans today are in a better position than they were. Their plans are higher quality. They're less likely to get dropped by their insurance company if they get sick or hurt. And people in general are more free to take risks regarding employment because their health insurance isn't as coupled to their employment status (an absolutely absurd system).
Anyone criticizing Obamacare has to start from the point that the American healthcare system was an absolute disaster before it was passed. There is very little evidence that things have gotten worse.
The first bolded is completely true. I agree with you.
The second bolded is patently false. The American healthcare system was NOT a disaster. First of all, American healthcare and Biotech is the seat for 95%+ of medical innovations and people from around the world wouldn't travel here for top-of-the-line care if it was "bad" or a "disaster."
The problem was
access for an over-stated portion of the population, and
cost to a large portion of the population. Towards access... those that think European universal healthcare (or in general, healthcare around the world) is "better" are out of touch with how those citizens feel. I can only speak intelligently on Italy, but over there the "public" healthcare doesn't work... so you end up needing to purchase private health insurance anyways if you want any kind of timely or quality care. Seems a bit redundant, no? And stats that simply look at mortality rates as indication that their healthcare alone is responsible for them living marginally longer ignore the dozens of other contributing factors to why Americans don't live as long... such as poor nutrition leading to diseases, dangerous jobs that don't exist in those countries, higher murder rates, black people with higher risk of heart disease, etc.
So while "access" is an easy issue to solve, access to
good and timely healthcare is not.
And the ACA addressed prohibitive cost for some people, which was a step in the right direction. But the biggest reason our healthcare costs are stupid high is that our legal system allows anyone to sue for malpractice and win millions of dollars... which in turn require absurd cost of service to Joe Public to pay for these lawsuits. In no universe should someone be able to sue a doctor for $500k for "insulting" them while they were sedated... but in America you can. No tort reform in a bill that is 100s of pages long meant to address cost of healthcare for Americans is downright crazy.