...To clarify...the Catholic Church does not teach that we should take the Bible literally.
By and large, as a Catholic School kid in the late 50's and into the mid 70's it was presented as allegory. A teaching tool to encourage thought and exploration. It was a crap shoot.
I've never been a craps player so forgive me if this is a poor analogy, but I did learn to think and critically examine. The RCC rolled box cars with me. I never really joined the game.
I did, however, pick up the basics of "love thy neighbor" and "do unto others as you would have them do unto you." Do I need to go all Youngbloods "Get Together" on you?
My son, 26, is one of the kindest, gentlest and most respectful persons you'd ever meet. He's an avowed atheist. Respect is not proprietary to any given religion.
This whole discussion brings to mind an episode when he was about twelve. My ex chose to enroll/enlist the lad in a Lutheran Church (as much a business decision for contacts as anything else) and as such I was taking him to services at her church of choice. One Sunday a young minister started her sermon relating a story about taking a church youth group to visit a Jewish Hospice Care Center. So far so good.
Then she proceeded to relate how one of the teens asked her "Why do they seem so sad?" She could have of pointed out the obvious: they are old, frail, destined to die soon and family and/or friends don't visit very often. Instead she went with "It's because they don't accept Jesus as their Lord and Savior."
A possible lesson in Christian love, kindness, acceptance and understanding was instantly transformed into propaganda. It took all my strength to not jump up and yell at the woman. My son was on the verge of Confirmation and was directed to take notes on the sermon and write a report. I made a point of gently twisting her words to reflect a true "Christian" message.